Description

JESCA Solutions supports the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in generating evidence to better understand the dynamics of migration along the Blue Border and inform effective interventions. The objective is to examine the profiles, motivations, risks, and perceptions of potential migrants to the United States of America, both at points of origin and transit. The research explores socio-economic and demographic drivers of migration, perceptions of regular and irregular migration routes, and key protection risks. It also identifies opportunities to reduce the risks of irregular migration, promote safe pathways, and inform advocacy efforts by amplifying the perspectives of affected populations.

Activities

• Designed a comprehensive research plan and developed the methodological framework
• Recruited and trained interviewers in telephone interviewing (PAPI) techniques
• Conducted phone interviews with 570 individuals in regions most affected by migration
• Organized focus group discussions with 75 participants from diverse social backgrounds
• Collected data on socio-demographic profiles, migration trends, and push and pull factors at origin and transit points
• Assessed levels of awareness and perceptions regarding regular and irregular migration routes
• Identified key protection risks and specific vulnerabilities at the individual and family levels
• Analyzed findings to identify entry points for interventions promoting regular migration and mitigating risk
• Produced a detailed research report presenting new data, perspectives, and proposed solutions
• Supported dissemination through summary briefs, infographics, and webinars to engage stakeholders and promote evidence-based advocacy